{"id":9674,"date":"2025-07-03T17:03:49","date_gmt":"2025-07-03T10:03:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/?p=9674"},"modified":"2025-09-30T16:36:06","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T09:36:06","slug":"%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cForest-based Carbon Credits\u201d \u2014 Requirements and Mechanisms, Including Project Examples in Thailand"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"9674\" class=\"elementor elementor-9674\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-48b6ca3a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"48b6ca3a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-45808012\" data-id=\"45808012\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f3fd656 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f3fd656\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is undeniable that the global warming crisis has become an urgent issue for humanity, one that requires collective efforts to find a swift solution. One of the key tools used to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and support the sustainable conservation of natural resources is the \u201cForest Carbon Credit.\u201d This mechanism integrates environmental, economic, and sustainable development concepts in a tangible and practical way.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Forest Carbon Credit: Requirements to Know for Beginners<\/b><\/h1><p><b>Forest carbon credit<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 is one of the key tools for mitigating global warming, utilizing the natural potential of forests to absorb carbon dioxide. Developing high-quality, transparent projects that are certified by credible organizations helps enhance the market value of forest-based carbon credits, paving the way toward long-term sustainability in environmental, economic, and social dimensions.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h2><b>What is Carbon Credit?\u00a0<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It refers to the amount of greenhouse gases that each environmental project can reduce or sequester. Once verified and certified, these reductions can be traded on the carbon market. The carbon credit mechanism thus serves as a tool that enables organizations to offset their carbon emissions and achieve carbon neutrality goals.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Forest Carbon Credit <\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a carbon credit activity generated from forest sector activities, such as<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reforestation<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Forest Restoration<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conservation of existing forest<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The cultivation of economic trees that absorb carbon.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These activities help absorb carbon from the atmosphere through the process of photosynthesis by trees. The amount of carbon absorbed can then be converted into carbon credits that can be traded in voluntary carbon markets, such as Thailand\u2019s T-VER market.<\/span><\/p><p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9676\" src=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094215.196-1024x683.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"568\" height=\"379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094215.196-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094215.196-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094215.196-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094215.196-1536x1024.png 1536w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094215.196-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094215.196.png 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 568px) 100vw, 568px\" \/><\/p><h2><b>Mechanism of Forest Carbon Credit<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The mechanism of forest carbon credits (Forest Carbon Credit Mechanism) is a process that transforms activities related to carbon sequestration or the avoidance of greenhouse gas emissions from forest areas into carbon credit units. These credits can be sold or used to offset the emissions of other organizations or business sectors, in accordance with scientific principles and certification requirements, such as Thailand\u2019s T-VER system or international standards like Verra (VCS) and the Gold Standard.<\/span><\/p><h3><b>With the following key mechanisms\u00a0<\/b><\/h3><h3><strong>1. Defining project types and activities in the forestry sector. Activities that can generate carbon credits in the forestry sector include:\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reforestation<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Forest Restoration<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conservation of existing forest<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The planting of commercial trees that are capable of absorbing carbon.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><b>2. Project Design<\/b><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Define the project area (e.g., community forest areas or private land).<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prepare the Project Design Document (PDD).<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Specify the methodology for measuring the amount of carbon sequestered.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Select a certified methodology, such as the T-VER Methodology.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><b>3. Monitoring and Calculation of Carbon<\/b><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Measure the amount of carbon sequestered by trees over time.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use biomass equations or average carbon content values per tree species.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calculate the equivalent amount of carbon dioxide gas (tCO\u2082e)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><b>4. Third-party Verification<\/b><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The project must be verified for accuracy by an accredited Validation and Verification Body (VVB).<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verify the reasonableness of the data, measurement methods, and reported results.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><b>5. Issuance of Carbon Credits<\/b><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once verified, the project will receive carbon credits (unit: tCO\u2082e).<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Credits can be registered in systems such as the T-VER Registry or the Verra Registry.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><b>6. Trading or Offsetting<\/b><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Project owners can sell credits to companies seeking to offset their greenhouse gas emissions.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Or use them to demonstrate environmental responsibility (such as in ESG reports).<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h2><b>Here are examples of forest carbon credit projects in Thailand<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Thailand, there are projects certified by the TGO under the T-VER system (Thailand Voluntary Emission Reduction Program), which is the country\u2019s voluntary carbon credit system, such as:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Ban Khok Sawang Community Reforestation Project in Buriram Province<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is operated by the community in collaboration with government agencies and can absorb approximately 200 tons of CO\u2082e per year.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The REDD+ project, which aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation while promoting conservation, sustainable forest management, and increasing carbon stocks in forests, has been piloted in northern Thailand with protected forests to prevent logging and enhance carbon sequestration from natural forest areas.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Forest carbon credit<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It is one of the key tools for addressing climate change sustainably. Not only does it help reduce greenhouse gases, but it also strengthens the green economy, supports communities, and conserves natural resources in the long term. With effective management, forest carbon credits can become a vital force for the country to more efficiently achieve its Net Zero goals.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9502\" src=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-05-22T161949.839-1024x683.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"568\" height=\"379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-05-22T161949.839-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-05-22T161949.839-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-05-22T161949.839-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-05-22T161949.839-1536x1024.png 1536w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-05-22T161949.839-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-05-22T161949.839.png 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 568px) 100vw, 568px\" \/><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are looking for a carbon credit project consultant, we are ready to provide guidance on starting a project or conducting carbon footprint assessments for organizations and products. With deep experience across various industries, our team of energy and environmental experts can assist you from planning to carbon credit registration. Contact us now for an initial consultation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"http:\/\/fdisustain.com\" rel=\"http:\/\/fdisustain.com\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9948 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/CTA-BCG-1024x384.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/CTA-BCG-1024x384.png 1024w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/CTA-BCG-300x113.png 300w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/CTA-BCG-768x288.png 768w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/CTA-BCG-1536x576.png 1536w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/CTA-BCG-18x7.png 18w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/CTA-BCG.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><\/a><\/p><h2><b>Contact Us\u00a0<\/b><\/h2><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Facebook : FDI Group \u2013 Business Consulting<\/span><\/strong><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">@fdigroup<\/span><\/strong><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Phone : 02-642-6866, 02-642-6869, 02-642-6895<\/span><\/strong><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">E-mail : infojob@fdi.co.th<\/span><\/strong><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Website :<a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/\"> www.fdi.co.th<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e371918 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e371918\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9c2bbb2\" data-id=\"9c2bbb2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89ab599 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"89ab599\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5451848 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5451848\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"color: #5FCB5C\">Blog<\/span>Articles<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c2c97e elementor-grid-eael-col-3 elementor-grid-tablet-eael-col-3 elementor-grid-mobile-eael-col-1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-post-grid\" data-id=\"2c2c97e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;eael_post_grid_columns&quot;:&quot;eael-col-3&quot;,&quot;eael_post_grid_columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;eael-col-3&quot;,&quot;eael_post_grid_columns_mobile&quot;:&quot;eael-col-1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"eael-post-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div id=\"eael-post-grid-2c2c97e\" class=\"eael-post-grid-container\">\n            <div class=\"eael-post-grid eael-post-appender eael-post-appender-2c2c97e eael-post-grid-style-one\" data-layout-mode=\"grid\"><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column\" data-id=\"10892\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay fade-in\"><i class=\"\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%9b%e0%b8%a5%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%a2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99-decarbonization\/\"rel=\"nofollow\"target=\"_blank\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-10893\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-1.png 1800w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-1-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-1-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-1-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-1-1536x1024.png 1536w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-1-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%9b%e0%b8%a5%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%a2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99-decarbonization\/\"\n                        title=\"\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19 (Decarbonization) \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e30\u0e44\u0e23 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48 Net Zero \u0e08\u0e23\u0e34\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d ?\"rel=\"nofollow\"target=\"_blank\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19 (Decarbonization) \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e30\u0e44\u0e23 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48 Net Zero \u0e08\u0e23\u0e34\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d ?<\/a><\/h2><\/header><div class=\"eael-entry-header-after\"><div class=\"eael-author-avatar\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/author\/fdi-admin1\/\"><img alt=' ' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3f38c6a5404ea325feca32bca69cdfb8300087313f2a7c5d74695f1faa389edf?s=96&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3f38c6a5404ea325feca32bca69cdfb8300087313f2a7c5d74695f1faa389edf?s=192&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-96 photo' height='96' width='96' \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-meta\"><span class=\"eael-posted-by\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/author\/fdi-admin1\/\" title=\"Posts by  \" rel=\"author\"> <\/a><\/span><span class=\"eael-posted-on\"><time datetime=\"31\/03\/2026\">31\/03\/2026<\/time><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-content\">\n                        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-excerpt\"><p>\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e35 2026 \u0e2b\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e23\u0e40\u0e23\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e15\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32...<\/p><a\n                            href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%9b%e0%b8%a5%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%a2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99-decarbonization\/\"\n                            class=\"eael-post-elements-readmore-btn\"rel=\"nofollow\"target=\"_blank\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n                    <\/div><\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column\" data-id=\"10888\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay fade-in\"><i class=\"\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/5r-%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b1%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%9f%e0%b8%b8%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%9e%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b4\/\"rel=\"nofollow\"target=\"_blank\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-62.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-10890\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-62.png 1800w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-62-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-62-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-62-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-62-1536x1024.png 1536w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-62-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/5r-%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b1%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%9f%e0%b8%b8%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%9e%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b4\/\"\n                        title=\"5R \u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e1f\u0e38\u0e15\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e34\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e4c \u0e41\u0e19\u0e27\u0e04\u0e34\u0e14\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e32\u0e01\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19\"rel=\"nofollow\"target=\"_blank\">5R \u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e1f\u0e38\u0e15\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e34\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e4c \u0e41\u0e19\u0e27\u0e04\u0e34\u0e14\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e32\u0e01\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19<\/a><\/h2><\/header><div class=\"eael-entry-header-after\"><div class=\"eael-author-avatar\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/author\/fdi-admin1\/\"><img alt=' ' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3f38c6a5404ea325feca32bca69cdfb8300087313f2a7c5d74695f1faa389edf?s=96&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3f38c6a5404ea325feca32bca69cdfb8300087313f2a7c5d74695f1faa389edf?s=192&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-96 photo' height='96' width='96' \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-meta\"><span class=\"eael-posted-by\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/author\/fdi-admin1\/\" title=\"Posts by  \" rel=\"author\"> <\/a><\/span><span class=\"eael-posted-on\"><time datetime=\"30\/03\/2026\">30\/03\/2026<\/time><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-content\">\n                        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-excerpt\"><p>\u0e43\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1b\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e19\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e1f\u0e38\u0e15\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e34\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e4c...<\/p><a\n                            href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/5r-%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b1%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%9f%e0%b8%b8%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%9e%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b4\/\"\n                            class=\"eael-post-elements-readmore-btn\"rel=\"nofollow\"target=\"_blank\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n                    <\/div><\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column\" data-id=\"10854\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay fade-in\"><i class=\"\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/co2e-%e0%b9%83%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a2%e0%b8%87%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%94%e0%b9%89%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%aa%e0%b8%b4%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%87%e0%b9%81%e0%b8%a7%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%a5%e0%b9%89\/\"rel=\"nofollow\"target=\"_blank\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-53.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-10855\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-53.png 1800w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-53-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-53-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-53-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-53-1536x1024.png 1536w, https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/SEO-53-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/co2e-%e0%b9%83%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a2%e0%b8%87%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%94%e0%b9%89%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%aa%e0%b8%b4%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%87%e0%b9%81%e0%b8%a7%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%a5%e0%b9%89\/\"\n                        title=\"CO2e \u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21 \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e30\u0e44\u0e23 ? \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e04\u0e33\u0e19\u0e27\u0e13\"rel=\"nofollow\"target=\"_blank\">CO2e \u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21 \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e30\u0e44\u0e23 ? \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e04\u0e33\u0e19\u0e27\u0e13<\/a><\/h2><\/header><div class=\"eael-entry-header-after\"><div class=\"eael-author-avatar\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/author\/fdi-admin1\/\"><img alt=' ' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3f38c6a5404ea325feca32bca69cdfb8300087313f2a7c5d74695f1faa389edf?s=96&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3f38c6a5404ea325feca32bca69cdfb8300087313f2a7c5d74695f1faa389edf?s=192&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-96 photo' height='96' width='96' \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-meta\"><span class=\"eael-posted-by\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/author\/fdi-admin1\/\" title=\"Posts by  \" rel=\"author\"> <\/a><\/span><span class=\"eael-posted-on\"><time datetime=\"10\/03\/2026\">10\/03\/2026<\/time><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-content\">\n                        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-excerpt\"><p>CO2e \u0e04\u0e33\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e30\u0e44\u0e23 ?...<\/p><a\n                            href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/co2e-%e0%b9%83%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a2%e0%b8%87%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%94%e0%b9%89%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%aa%e0%b8%b4%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%87%e0%b9%81%e0%b8%a7%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%a5%e0%b9%89\/\"\n                            class=\"eael-post-elements-readmore-btn\"rel=\"nofollow\"target=\"_blank\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n                    <\/div><\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><\/div>\n            <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>            <div class=\"eael-load-more-button-wrap eael-force-hide\">\n                <button class=\"eael-load-more-button\" id=\"eael-load-more-btn-2c2c97e\" data-widget-id=\"2c2c97e\" data-widget=\"2c2c97e\" data-page-id=\"9674\" data-template=\"{&quot;dir&quot;:&quot;lite&quot;,&quot;file_name&quot;:&quot;default.php&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Post-Grid&quot;}\" data-class=\"Essential_Addons_Elementor\\Elements\\Post_Grid\" data-layout=\"grid\" data-page=\"1\" data-args=\"orderby=date&amp;order=desc&amp;ignore_sticky_posts=1&amp;post_status=publish&amp;posts_per_page=3&amp;offset=0&amp;post_type=post&amp;tax_query%5B0%5D%5Btaxonomy%5D=category&amp;tax_query%5B0%5D%5Bfield%5D=term_id&amp;tax_query%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D%5B0%5D=44&amp;tax_query%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D%5B1%5D=42&amp;tax_query%5Brelation%5D=AND&amp;post__not_in%5B0%5D=9674&amp;post__not_in%5B1%5D=9594\" data-max-page=\"21\">\n                    <span class=\"eael-btn-loader button__loader\"><\/span>\n                    <span class=\"eael_load_more_text\">Load More<\/span>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n            \t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e38\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e18\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e40\u0e25\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e01\u0e24\u0e15\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e40\u0e23\u0e48\u0e07\u0e14\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e19\u0e38\u0e29\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e40\u0e23\u0e47\u0e27 \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e25\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e01\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e38\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e23\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e4c\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e32\u0e01\u0e23\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19 \u0e19\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e01\u0e47\u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d \u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d (Forest Carbon Credit) \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e19\u0e41\u0e19\u0e27\u0e04\u0e34\u0e14\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21 \u0e40\u0e28\u0e23\u0e29\u0e10\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e23\u0e39\u0e1b\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21 \u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49 \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e32\u0e01\u0e08\u0e30\u0e40\u0e23\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21 \u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u00a0 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 \u201c\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e21\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e14\u0e4c \u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e38\u0e13\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e \u0e42\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2a \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e19\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e08\u0e30\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e43\u0e19\u0e15\u0e25\u0e32\u0e14\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21 \u0e40\u0e28\u0e23\u0e29\u0e10\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15 (Carbon credit) \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e30\u0e44\u0e23 ?\u00a0 \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e1b\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e32\u0e13\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e01\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e25\u0e30\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e25\u0e14\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e31\u0e01\u0e40\u0e01\u0e47\u0e1a\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e15\u0e25\u0e32\u0e14\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e01\u0e25\u0e44\u0e01\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e08\u0e36\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e46 \u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e0a\u0e14\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e23\u0e25\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e25\u0e32\u0e07\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e33\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49 (Forest Carbon Credit) \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32 (Reforestation) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1f\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e1f\u0e39\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32 (Forest Restoration) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e23\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e4c\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48 (Conservation of existing forest) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e39\u0e01\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u0e40\u0e28\u0e23\u0e29\u0e10\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e31\u0e14\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32 (REDD+) [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":9675,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,42,44],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9674","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category--bcg","category-44"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 \u201c\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e21\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e14\u0e4c\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 \u201c\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e21\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e14\u0e4c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"FDI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-03T10:03:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-30T09:36:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094233.283-1024x683.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"683\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"FDI\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"FDI\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"FDI\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#\/schema\/person\/12de30bdc3386361107bfc117ed20cdb\"},\"headline\":\"\u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e25\u0e44\u0e01 \u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-03T10:03:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-30T09:36:06+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/\"},\"wordCount\":117,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094233.283.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\",\"\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21 BCG\",\"\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/\",\"name\":\"\u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094233.283.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-03T10:03:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-30T09:36:06+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 \u201c\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e21\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e14\u0e4c\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094233.283.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094233.283.png\",\"width\":1800,\"height\":1200},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/th\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e25\u0e44\u0e01 \u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/\",\"name\":\"FDI\",\"description\":\"\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32\u0e21\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 30 \u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e29\u0e31\u0e17\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e33\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e04\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e07\u0e08\u0e23 \u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e38\u0e48\u0e07\u0e21\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e38\u0e13\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e \u0e40\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e41\u0e25\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e25\u0e39\u0e01\u0e04\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e38\u0e01\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#organization\",\"name\":\"FDI\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/2.-FDI-AA.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/2.-FDI-AA.png\",\"width\":250,\"height\":250,\"caption\":\"FDI\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#\/schema\/person\/12de30bdc3386361107bfc117ed20cdb\",\"name\":\"FDI\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3f38c6a5404ea325feca32bca69cdfb8300087313f2a7c5d74695f1faa389edf?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3f38c6a5404ea325feca32bca69cdfb8300087313f2a7c5d74695f1faa389edf?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"FDI\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/author\/fdi-admin1\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22","description":"\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 \u201c\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e21\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e14\u0e4c","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22","og_description":"\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 \u201c\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e21\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e14\u0e4c","og_url":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/blog\/\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\/","og_site_name":"FDI","article_published_time":"2025-07-03T10:03:49+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-09-30T09:36:06+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":683,"url":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094233.283-1024x683.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"FDI","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"FDI","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/"},"author":{"name":"FDI","@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#\/schema\/person\/12de30bdc3386361107bfc117ed20cdb"},"headline":"\u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e25\u0e44\u0e01 \u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22","datePublished":"2025-07-03T10:03:49+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-30T09:36:06+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/"},"wordCount":117,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094233.283.png","articleSection":["\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21","\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21 BCG","\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/","url":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/","name":"\u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094233.283.png","datePublished":"2025-07-03T10:03:49+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-30T09:36:06+00:00","description":"\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 \u201c\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e21\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e14\u0e4c","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094233.283.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21-SEO-2025-06-12T094233.283.png","width":1800,"height":1200},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/blog\/%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%94%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a0%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a1\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/th\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u201c\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e15\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u201d \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e25\u0e44\u0e01 \u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#website","url":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/","name":"FDI","description":"\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32\u0e21\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 30 \u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e29\u0e31\u0e17\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e33\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e04\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e07\u0e08\u0e23 \u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e38\u0e48\u0e07\u0e21\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e38\u0e13\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e \u0e40\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e41\u0e25\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e25\u0e39\u0e01\u0e04\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e38\u0e01\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#organization","name":"FDI","url":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/2.-FDI-AA.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/2.-FDI-AA.png","width":250,"height":250,"caption":"FDI"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#\/schema\/person\/12de30bdc3386361107bfc117ed20cdb","name":"FDI","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3f38c6a5404ea325feca32bca69cdfb8300087313f2a7c5d74695f1faa389edf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3f38c6a5404ea325feca32bca69cdfb8300087313f2a7c5d74695f1faa389edf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"FDI"},"url":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/author\/fdi-admin1\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9674","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9674"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9674\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10248,"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9674\/revisions\/10248"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9674"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9674"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdi.co.th\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}